Page 10 - NBY December 2020 Issue
P. 10

Dealing with Death -Mourning the Death of a Spouse at the End of the Year




           Mourning the Death of a Spouse  like old times that it almost seemed  changed. Open, honest communication is   What Are the Signs of Complicated
                                           Doug had just stepped out of the room.  important.                           Grief?
         When your spouse dies - your world  Those evenings together helped Charlie,
                                                                                                                          Complicated grief is a condition that
       changes. You are in mourning—feeling  as well as the others, start to heal after  Mourning takes time. It’s common to have  occurs in about 7% of people who have
       grief and sorrow at the loss. You may  their loss.                       roller coaster emotions for a while.    recently lost a close loved one. People
       feel numb, shocked, and fearful. You                                          Let major decisions wait, if possible.  with this condition may be unable to
       may feel guilty for being the one who is  For some people, mourning can go on                                    comprehend the loss, experience intense,
       still alive. At some point, you may even  so long that it becomes unhealthy. This  Try to delay major life decisions until you  prolonged grief, and have trouble
       feel angry at your spouse for leaving  can be a sign of serious depression and  are feeling better. You don’t want to decide  resuming their own life. Signs of
       you. All of these feelings are normal.  anxiety. Talk with your doctor if sadness  to make a big change, like selling your  complicated grief may include overly
       There are no rules about how you    keeps you from carrying on with your  home or leaving your job, when you are  negative emotions, dramatically
       should feel. There is no right or wrong  day-to-day life. Support may be available  grieving and perhaps not thinking clearly.  restricting your life to try to avoid places
       way to mourn.                       until you can manage the grief on your
                                           own.                                   Taking Care of Yourself While Grieving  you went with the deceased, and being
         When you grieve, you can feel both                                       In the beginning, you may find that taking  unable to find meaning or a purpose in
       physical and emotional pain. People   How Grief Counseling Can Help      care of details and keeping busy helps. For a  life.
       who are grieving often cry easily and  Sometimes people find grief       while, family and friends may be around to
       can have:                           counseling makes it easier to work   assist you. But, there comes a time when you  Complicated grief can be a serious
                                           through their sorrow. Regular talk                                           condition and those who have it may
         •    Trouble sleeping             therapy with a grief counselor or    will have to face the change in your life.  need additional help to overcome the
         •    Little interest in food      therapist can help people learn to accept  Here are some ideas to keep in mind:  loss. Support groups, professionals, and
         •    Problems with concentration  a death and, in time, start a new life.                                      close loved ones can help comfort and
         •    A hard time making decisions   There are also support groups where  • • • • •  Take care of yourself. Grief can be  support someone with this condition.

         In addition to dealing with feelings of  grieving people help each other. These  hard on your health. Exercise regularly, eat  Does Everyone Feel the Same Way
       loss, you also may need to put your own  groups can be specialized—parents who  healthy food, and get enough sleep. Bad  After a Death?
       life back together. This can be hard  have lost children or people who have  habits, such as drinking too          Men and women share many of the
       work. Some people feel better sooner  lost spouses, for example—or they can be  much alcohol or smoking, can put your  same feelings when a spouse dies. Both
       than they expect. Others may take   for anyone learning to manage grief.  health at risk.                        may deal with the pain of loss, and both
       longer.                             Check with religious groups, local     • • • • •  Try to eat right. Some widowed  may worry about the future. But, there
                                           hospitals, nursing homes, funeral homes,  people lose interest in cooking and eating. It  also can be differences.
         Finding a Support System          or your doctor to find support groups in  may help to have lunch with friends.
         There are many ways to grieve and to  your area.                       Sometimes, eating at home alone feels too  Many married couples divide up their
       learn to accept loss. Try not to ignore                                  quiet. Turning on the radio or TV during  household tasks. One person may pay
       your grief. Support may be available  An essential part of hospice is    meals can help. For information on      bills and handle car repairs. The other
       until you can manage your grief on your  providing grief counseling, called  nutrition and cooking for one, look for  person may cook meals and mow the
       own. It is especially important to get  bereavement support, to the family of  helpful books at your local library or  lawn. Splitting up jobs often works well
       help with your loss if you feel     someone who was under their care. You  bookstore or online.                  until there is only one person who has to
       overwhelmed or very depressed by it.  can also ask hospice workers for     • • • • •  Talk with caring friends. Let family  do it all. Learning to manage new tasks
           Family and compassionate friends can  bereavement support, even if hospice  and friends know when you want to talk  — from chores to household repairs to
       be a great support. They are grieving,  was not used before the death.   about your spouse. They may be grieving  finances — takes time, but it can be done.
       too, and some people find that sharing  Remember to take good care of    too and may welcome the chance to share
       memories is one way to help each other.  yourself. You might know that grief  memories. When possible, accept their offers  Being alone can increase concerns
       Feel free to share stories about the one  affects how you feel emotionally, but  of help and company.            about safety. It’s a good idea to make
       who is gone. Sometimes, people hesitate  you may not realize that it can also have  • • • • •  Visit with members of your  sure there are working locks on the
       to bring up the loss or mention the dead  physical effects. The stress of the death  religious community. Many people who are  doors and windows. If you need help,
       person’s name because they worry this  and your grief could even make you  grieving find comfort in their faith. Praying,  ask your family or friends.
       can be hurtful. But people may find it  sick. Eat well, exercise, get enough sleep,  talking with others of your faith, reading
       helpful to talk directly about their loss.  and get back to doing things you used to  religious or spiritual texts, or listening to  Facing the future without a husband or
       You are all coping with the death of  enjoy, like going to the movies, walking,  uplifting music also may bring comfort.  wife can be scary. Many people have
       someone you cared for.                                                     • • • • •  See your doctor. Keep up with
                                           or reading. Accept offers of help or                                         never lived alone. Those who are both
                                           companionship from friends and family.  visits to your healthcare provider. If it has  widowed and retired may feel very
           Charlie and Doug’s Story        It’s good for you and for them.      been awhile, schedule a physical and bring
                    Shortly after Charlie’s husband                             your doctor up to date on any pre-existing  lonely and become depressed. Talk with
       Doug died, his friends started coming  If you have children, remember that  medical conditions and any new health  your doctor about how you are feeling.
       over with dinners and memories to   they are grieving, too. It will take time  issues that may be of concern. Let your
       share. They would sit around Charlie’s  for the whole family to adjust to life  healthcare provider know if you are having  This content is provided by the National
       dining table for hours remembering  without your spouse. You may find that  trouble taking care of your everyday  Institute on Aging (NIA), part of the
       Doug’s humor and kindness. Soon,    your relationship with your children and  activities, like getting dressed or fixing  National Institutes of Health.
       Doug’s friends were joining them with  their relationships with each other have  meals.
       their own recollections. It was so much

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