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Tips for Beautiful Dahlias



       by Melinda Myers                    large flowers. Staking helps plants stay
                                           upright, minimizes damage from wind
       Growing beautiful dahlias is easier than  and rain, keeps the flowers more visible,
       you think. Proper planting and care will  and makes it easier to deadhead. To
       result in an abundance of beautiful  avoid damaging the tubers, add the
       blooms for you to enjoy in your garden  stakes at planting time or soon after.  For
       and summer bouquets. Use these      more information on staking and
       strategies to boost your dahlia growing  pinching dahlias to increase flower
       success:                            production, read Longfield Gardens’ How
                                           to Pinch and Stake Dahlias (Longfield-
       Start Early for a Long Season of Flowers  gardens.com) article.
       Dahlias grow from sweet-potato-like
       tuberous roots often called tubers that  Feed Your Plants and Don’t Let Them
       are usually planted in late spring. For  Go Thirsty
       earlier blooms, start your dahlias    Dahlias perform best when they
       indoors about four to six weeks before  receive a consistent amount of moisture
       the last spring frost. Use one- or two-  throughout the growing season. Too
       gallon pots with drainage holes. Fill  much or too little water causes stress and
       them with a damp growing mix and    can reduce flower production. When the
       cover the tip of the tubers with one to  weather is dry, water deeply once or
       two inches of soil. Water sparingly until  twice a week, using drip irrigation, a
       the sprouts emerge, which can take two  soaker hose, or a watering wand. Keep
       to four weeks.                      the foliage as dry as possible to minimize
                                           disease. Mulching the soil with shredded
       Plant Outdoors in Late Spring       leaves, evergreen needles, or other
       Grow dahlias as you would tomatoes.  organic material will conserve moisture,
       Choose a sunny location with fertile,  moderate soil temperature, and suppress
       well-drained soil. To encourage healthy  weeds.
       root growth, take time to loosen the soil   Dahlias perform best when they are
       in the planting area at least 12 inches  well-fed. Enrich the soil with compost
       deep. Don’t be in a rush to plant your  and add a low-nitrogen, slow-release
       dahlias. Wait until the soil is warm and  fertilizer at planting time. Once the
       all danger of frost has passed.     plants are 12-18 inches tall, many
                                           gardeners boost performance with an
       Good air circulation encourages strong,  additional slow-release fertilizer
       healthy growth. Space border dahlias 15  application or several liquid fertilizer
       inches apart from the center of one plant  applications every three to four weeks.
       to the next. Taller types should be spaced  Follow the label directions for the timing
       at least 18 to 24 inches on center. Plant so  and application rates of the fertilizers
       the top of the tuber is no more than one  you select.
       to two inches below the soil surface. It
       can take several weeks for the first  Pruning and Deadheading
       sprouts to emerge, but once they do, the  The more flowers you cut, the more
       plants grow very quickly.           flowers you’ll get. Harvesting flowers
                                           twice a week will encourage a plentiful
       Pinch for Fuller Growth and More    supply of blooms. Spent flowers should
       Blooms                              be removed immediately (deadheading)
       When your dahlias reach a height of 10  to minimize pest and disease problems.
       to 12 inches, use scissors or sharp  Always use sharp bypass pruners or snips
       pruning shears to remove the top two or  to make clean cuts. If you want flowers
       three sets of leaves. Pinched plants  with long stems, be willing to sacrifice
       produce more side branches, resulting in  some side buds. Stems come back longer
       sturdier growth and lots more flowers.  and stronger when you cut deep into the  The more dahlias you cut for bouquets, the more flowers the plant will produce.
       Pinching will set the plants back by a  plant and close to a main branch.     Photo courtesy of Longfield-Gardens.com
       week or two, but they will come back
       quickly.                              Dahlias require a little more time and  Melinda Myers has written more than 20  Moment TV & radio program. Myers is a
                                           attention than many other flowering  gardening books, including the recently  columnist and contributing editor for Birds &
        Stake to Avoid Broken Stems        plants. But your efforts will be     released Midwest Gardener’s Handbook,  Blooms magazine and was commissioned by
                                           handsomely rewarded with a bounty of  2  Edition and Small Space Gardening. She  Longfield Gardens for her expertise to write this
                                                                                 nd
       Dahlias that grow more than three feet  beautiful blooms and a sense of  hosts The Great Courses ”How to Grow  article. Her website is www.MelindaMyers.com
       tall benefit from staking. This is  accomplishment.                      Anything” DVD instant video series and the
       especially true for varieties that produce                               nationally syndicated Melinda’s Garden

                                   New Year and New You is Under Your Control~ Regardless of Age

        Don’t wait until its too late!!      survey. People answered questions    risk of death during the 12-year     “The most important thing
        Getting enough physical activity     about their participation in seven   study. They compared how different   an inactive older adult can do to
        is vital for your health at any age.  different recreational activities.  levels and types of physical activity  improve their health is find an
        Guidelines recommend that adults     These included running or jogging,   lowered that risk.                   activity that they enjoy and can
        get at least 150 minutes (or two and  swimming, racquet sports, golf, and  Older adults who got the            stick with,” says NIH researcher Dr.
        a half hours) of moderate exercise   walking. The survey also tracked   recommended amount of activity         Eleanor Watts, who led the study.
        each week. But does it matter what   cycling and other aerobic exercise.  had a 13% lower risk of death        Submitted by: www.nih.gove
        types of activities you do?          Participants were first surveyed in  compared with those who were
                                                                                                                        Resolve to take better
        A team of researchers asked this     the 1990s. Their average age was     inactive. Playing racquet sports      Resolve to take better
                                                                                                                        Resolve to take better
                                                                                                                        Resolve to take better
                                                                                                                        Resolve to take better
        question about older adults. They    70 when they responded to the last   or running showed the greatest
                                                                                                                      care of the one body each
                                                                                                                      care of the one body each
                                                                                                                      care of the one body each
                                                                                                                      care of the one body each
        looked at data from more than        survey.                              risk reductions. But all activities  care of the one body each
        250,000 participants in a national   The researchers examined the         provided benefit.
                                                                                                                             of us are given
                                                                                                                             of us are given
                                                                                                                             of us are given
                                                                                                                             of us are given
                                                                                                                             of us are given
      JANUARY 2023                                                                                                 www.nbynews.com                       5
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